Dr. Sam Virtue
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Email: sv234@medschl.cam.ac.uk
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About me
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I am research associate in the TVP Lab.
Research Interests
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My main focus is on metabolic flexibility. I study how using the wrong nutrients at the wrong times leads to metabolic disease, focusing on how adipose tissue controls nutrient storage and supply to other organs. I also study fatty acid remodelling and how it impacts on physiology and metabolic disease, and I also have a long-standing interest in improving the translatability of mouse physiology to humans.
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Publications
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Metabolic Flexibility:
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Virtue, S., Petkevicius, K., Moreno-Navarrete, J.M., Jenkins, B., Hart, D., Dale, M., Koulman, A., Fernandez-Real, J.M., and Vidal-Puig, A. (2018). Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor gamma2 Controls the Rate of Adipose Tissue Lipid Storage and Determines Metabolic Flexibility. Cell Rep 24, 2005-2012 e2007.
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Azzu, V., Vacca, M., Virtue, S., Allison, M., and Vidal-Puig, A. (2020). Adipose Tissue-Liver Cross Talk in the Control oef Whole-Body Metabolism: Implications in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Gastroenterology.
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Fatty acid remodelling:
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Tan, C.Y.*, Virtue, S*., Bidault, G., Dale, M., Hagen, R., Griffin, J.L., and Vidal-Puig, A. (2015). Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenic Capacity Is Regulated by Elovl6. Cell Rep 13, 2039-2047.
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Senyilmaz, D., Virtue, S., Xu, X., Tan, C.Y., Griffin, J.L., Miller, A.K., Vidal-Puig, A., and Teleman, A.A. (2015). Regulation of mitochondrial morphology and function by stearoylation of TFR1. Nature 525, 124-128.
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Senyilmaz-Tiebe, D., Pfaff, D.H., Virtue, S., Schwarz, K.V., Fleming, T., Altamura, S., Muckenthaler, M.U., Okun, J.G., Vidal-Puig, A., Nawroth, P., et al. (2018). Dietary stearic acid regulates mitochondria in vivo in humans. Nat Commun 9, 3129.
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Morigny, P., Houssier, M., Mairal, A., Ghilain, C., Mouisel, E., Benhamed, F., Masri, B., Recazens, E., Denechaud, P.-D., Tavernier, G., et al. (2019). Interaction between hormone-sensitive lipase and ChREBP in fat cells controls insulin sensitivity. Nature Metabolism 1, 133-146.
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Yew Tan, C*., Virtue, S*., Murfitt, S., Roberts, L.D., Phua, Y.H., Dale, M., Griffin, J.L., Tinahones, F., Scherer, P.E., and Vidal-Puig, A. (2015). Adipose tissue fatty acid chain length and mono-unsaturation increases with obesity and insulin resistance. Sci Rep 5, 18366.
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Mouse Phenotyping:
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Virtue, S., Even, P., and Vidal-Puig, A. (2012). Below thermoneutrality, changes in activity do not drive changes in total daily energy expenditure between groups of mice. Cell Metab 16, 665-671.
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Virtue, S., and Vidal-Puig, A. (2013). Assessment of brown adipose tissue function. Frontiers in physiology 4, 128.
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Even, P.C., Virtue, S., Morton, N.M., Fromentin, G., and Semple, R.K. (2017). Editorial: Are Rodent Models Fit for Investigation of Human Obesity and Related Diseases? Front Nutr 4, 58.